Oral cancer is one of the most common cancers seen in India. It can affect anyone especially those who use tobacco or alcohol regularly. The good news is that when detected early, it can be treated successfully. At Samprada Multi-Speciality Hospital, we believe that awareness and timely medical help can save lives.
Oral Cancer
Oral cancer is a disease that can develop in different parts of the mouth such as the lips, tongue, cheeks, gums, palate (roof of the mouth), or throat. It may start as a small sore or ulcer that doesn’t heal even after several days. Many people ignore it, thinking it’s a normal wound but delay can be risky.
Oral cancer can affect anyone, men above 45 years are more likely to develop it. Experts say that around 85–90% of oral cancer cases are linked to tobacco, alcohol, and poor oral hygiene.
Symptoms of Oral Cancer
- A sore or ulcer in the mouth that doesn’t heal
- White or red patches inside the mouth
- Swelling or lumps on the gums, cheeks, or tongue
- Pain or difficulty while opening the mouth
- Numbness in the mouth or lips
- Bleeding from the gums without a clear reason
- Changes in voice or difficulty in swallowing
- Pain in the ear or jaw
Causes and Risk Factors
Tobacco use: Smoking cigarettes, beedis, or chewing tobacco and gutka are leading causes.
Alcohol consumption: Increases the risk of oral cancer, especially when combined with tobacco.
Poor dental hygiene: Sharp teeth, damaged dentures, or infections can irritate the mouth lining and increase risk.
HPV infection: Human Papillomavirus, also known to cause cervical cancer, can also cause oral cancer.
Family history: A small percentage (5–10%) of cases may be hereditary.
Diagnosis At Samprada Hospital
At Samprada Hospital, Medchal, our doctors use advanced technology to detect and treat oral cancer effectively. Diagnosis tests like:
- X-rays or CT scans to check the spread
- MRI or PET-CT scans to identify tumor stages
- Biopsy to confirm the diagnosis
Treatment Options
Treatment depends on the stage of cancer:
- Early-stage (Stage 1 or 2): Surgery or radiation can help cure the disease.
- Advanced stages (Stage 3 or 4): A combination of surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy is used.
How to Prevent Oral Cancer
- Quit smoking and chewing tobacco completely.
- Avoid alcohol or consume it in moderation.
- Maintain good oral hygiene—brush and floss daily.
- Visit your dentist regularly for check-ups.
- Get the HPV vaccine as advised by your doctor.
- Eat a healthy diet rich in fruits and vegetables.
Why Choose Samprada Hospital?
Samprada Hospital is providing the best cancer care in Medchal. Our multi-speciality team includes cancer specialists, surgeons, radiologists, and support staff to guide you and your family every step of the way. We use advanced technology and care to deliver the best results for our patients.